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  • Perceivable
  • WCAG 1.2.3
  • Level A

What is Audio Description or Media Alternative (Prerecorded)?

Prerecorded media should provide an audio description or a media alternative so visual information is accessible.

The equivalent can be audio narration, transcript, or another accessible format that covers the visual meaning.

  • Blind and low vision users.
  • Users in sound-off or sound-limited environments.
  • People who benefit from an accessible equivalent to visual detail.
  • Improves Accessibility
  • Equivalent Access
  • Better User Experience
  • Supports Compliance

Good vs Bad Examples

Use the tabs to compare accessible prerecorded media with missing alternatives.

Accessible prerecorded video

A video player where you can select the Audio Description soundtrack.
html live code
<Image src="/assets/images/principals/1.2.3-Video-only-prerecorded-with-audio-description.png" width={400} height={400} alt="A video player where you can select the Audio Description soundtrack." />
Why this is correct:
  • Provides a text or audio alternative to visual-only content.
  • Helps users who cannot see the video track.
  • Supports WCAG 1.2.3.

Implementation Checklist

Progress0 / 6 completed (0%)

Knowledge Check

Answer Yes or No to test your understanding of prerecorded media alternatives.

Score: 0 / 5 · Answered: 0 / 5

Should prerecorded video include audio description or a media alternative?

Can important visual details be left out entirely?

Should the alternative be easy for users to access?

Does WCAG 1.2.3 cover prerecorded media alternatives?

Can a transcript or audio description satisfy the requirement?